31.03.2020. god.
JOŠ JEDNOM DOBRO
IŠČITATI I PROUČITI PREZENTACIJU KOJU SAM POSLALA PROŠLI PUT
OVO ISPOD PREPISATI U SVESKU
PASSIVE VOICE – PAST SIMPLE
Subjekat + WAS (3. Lice jed.) + PAST PARTICIPLE
WERE (ostala lica) (-ED / 3. Kolona)
– Stavite glagol u past simple, passive voice
THE COMPUTER ____________ (FIX).
(* U past simple treba staviti pomoćni
glagol za pasiv (to be), a on u ovom primeru glasi ‘was’, pošto je subjekat (The
computer) u 3. Licu jednine. Glavni glagol, u ovom primeru ‘fix’, treba staviti
u past participle. Pošto je ‘fix’ pravilan glagol imaće oblik ‘fixed’. Glavni
glagol u pasivu je uvek u prošlom
participu (past participle).
THE COMPUTER WAS FIXED. (Kompjuter je
popravljen)
– Prebacite rečenicu u pasiv:
SHE PREPARED LUNCH.
(Ona je spremila ručak.)
(subjekat) (glagol- objekat)
past simple)
(*Prvo u rečenici treba odrediti objekat (lunch). On postaje subjekat pasivne
rečenice. Zatim treba pronaći glagol (prepared) i odrediti u kom se vremenu
nalazi (past simple). U to vreme treba staviti pomoćni glagol za pasiv (to be).
On će u ovom primeru glasiti ‘was’ jer je subjekat ‘lunch’ u 3. Licu jednine,
pa dodati glavni glagol (prepare) u prošlom participu (prepared, pošto je
pravilan glagol). Zatim dodajemo vršioca radnje ispred koga stoji predlog ‘by’
.U ovom primeru to je zamenica ‘she’,
koja će preći u zamenicu objekat – ‘her’.)
LUNCH WAS PREPARED BY HER. Ručak je spremljen (od strane nje).
(subjekat)
(past simple (glavni glagol (vršilac radnje)
glagola to be) past particip)
Ovo u zagradi označeno * vam je objašnjenje da bi bolje razumeli način građenja
pasiva, i ne morate ga prepisivati .
PASSIVE VOICE – FUTURE SIMPLE
Subjekat + WILL BE (sva lica) + PAST PARTICIPLE
(-ED / 3. Kolona)
– Stavite glagol u future simple, passive voice
The windows will be cleaned. (clean) (* will be + prošli particip)
You will be met at the airport. (meet)
– Prebacite rečenicu u pasiv:
Jane will buy a new computer. – A new computer will be bought by Jane.
Her boyfriend will install it. – It will be installed by her boyfriend.
DOMAĆI
ZADATAK
I Stavite glagol u zagradi u past
simple, passive voice
1.
We____________a letter yesterday. ( send)
2. He _____________to the party yesterday. (to invite)
3. I_____________the book by my friend last Sunday. (to give)
4.
Dinner __________ last evening.
(not cook)
II Stavite glagole u Future simple,
passive voice
1. I _____________ by Robert. (ask)
2. A new restaurant _____________ next week. ( open)
3. This car ______________. It’s too old. (not steal)
4. It
___________ (do) by you. (do)
III Prebacite rečenice u pasiv (Ovo rade oni koji imaju ocene 4 i 5)
1. They will not show the
new film.
2. He won’t see Sue.
3. They didn’t let him go.
4. She didn’t win the prize.
DOMAĆE
ZADATKE ĆETE SLATI U GOOGLE UČIONICU gde ćemo odsada nastaviti sa radom.
KODOVI ZA LOGOVANJE SU
VII-1 zwdtkty
VII-2 5p74b3a
VII-3 zqd3d4s